The European Union has been actively bolstering its security measures in the Black Sea region, a critical area of concern for regional stability and global trade. Minister of National Defence Angel Tilvar highlighted Romania's importance as a key security pillar in the region during the ninth edition of the Black Sea and Balkans Security Forum.
In response to growing threats from Russia, including hybrid attacks on maritime infrastructure, the EU has unveiled a new Black Sea security strategy. This move is part of a broader effort by the European Commission to address NATO's new defense targets and potential support for Ukraine. The regulation was proposed in March and includes measures such as ProtectEU, which aims to enhance the EU's preparedness for crises.
The EU will provide financial and political support to member states to counter threats from Russia and Belarus, deemed of 'particular urgency and relevance.' This support is part of a €150 billion defense spending scheme, known as SAFE (Security Action For Europe), set to be approved on May 27. The strategy also includes funding upgrades in Romania's ports, railways, and airports to enhance military logistics capacity.
EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas highlighted the significance of securing the region for European security. The EU is launching a new package of policy initiatives, including the European Oceans Pact, to promote cooperation and resilience in the face of emerging challenges in the Black Sea region.