The Xixia Imperial Tombs in China are unique in that they showcase a dynasty's identity shaped by geography and history. The tombs' design, layout, and artifacts reveal how the Xixia Dynasty adapted Han models during the Tang and Song dynasties while incorporating distinct ethnic features. Artifacts such as over 150 kalavinka figurines found in Tomb 3 demonstrate a cultural exchange between Indian lore, Tang Dunhuang murals, and Song Quanzhou temples, highlighting cross-civilization dialogue.